A half-dozen essays explore how popular expectations, national strategy, battlefield performance, and Confederate nationalism affected Southern actions during the final months of the Civil War. The events of early 1965 following the fall of Atlanta in September 1864, and Lincoln's re-election in November serve as a case study in war termination, as a frame that shaped the circumstances of Reconstruction, and as a lens through which to analyze Southern society at a most stressful moment. Editors Grimsley (Ohio State U.) and Simpson (Arizona State U.) are also co-authors of Gettysburg: a Battlefield Guide . Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)
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Practically all Civil War historians agree that after the fall of Atlanta in September 1864 and Lincoln's triumphant reelection in November, the South had no remaining chance to make good its independence. Well aware that Appomattox and Durham Station were close at hand, historians have treated the war's final months in a fashion that smacks strongly of denouement: the great, tragic conflict rolls on to its now-certain end. Certain, that is, to us, but deeply uncertain to the millions of Northerners and Southerners who lived through the anxious days of early 1865. The final months of the Confederacy offer fascinating opportunities-as a case study in war termination, as a period that shaped the initial circumstances of Reconstruction, and as a lens through which to analyze Southern society at its most stressful moment. The Collapse of the Confederacy collects six essays that explore how popular expectations, national strategy, battlefield performance, and Confederate nationalism affected Confederate actions during the final months of the conflict.
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